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Are U.S. Forces Executing Kids in Afghanistan? Americans Don’t Even Know to Ask

People of Narang district mourning for the civilians killed. Photo/RAWA

The Taliban suicide attack that killed a group of CIA agents in Afghanistan on a base that was directing US drone aircraft used to attack Taliban leaders was big news in the US over the past week, with the airwaves and front pages filled with sympathetic stories referring to the fact that the female station chief, who was among those killed, was the “mother of three children.”

But the apparent mass murder of Afghan school children, including one as young as 11 years old, by US-led forces (most likely either special forces or mercenary contractors working for the Pentagon or the CIA), was pretty much blacked out in the American media.

Especially blacked out was word from UN investigators that the students had not just been killed but executed, many of them after having first been rousted from their bedroom and handcuffed.

Here is the excellent report on the incident that ran in the Times of London (like Fox News, a Rupert Murdoch-owned publication) on Dec. 31:

Western troops accused of executing 10 Afghan civilians, including children

By Jerome Starkey in Kabul

American-led troops were accused yesterday of dragging innocent children from their beds and shooting them during a night raid that left ten people dead.

Afghan government investigators said that eight schoolchildren were killed, all but one of them from the same family. Locals said that some victims were handcuffed before being killed.

Western military sources said that the dead were all part of an Afghan terrorist cell responsible for manufacturing improvised explosive devices (IEDs), which have claimed the lives of countless soldiers and civilians.

“This was a joint operation that was conducted against an IED cell that Afghan and US officials had been developing information against for some time,” said a senior Nato insider. But he admitted that “the facts about what actually went down are in dispute”.

The article goes on to say:

In a telephone interview last night, the headmaster [of the local school] said that the victims were asleep in three rooms when the troops arrived. “Seven students were in one room,” said Rahman Jan Ehsas. “A student and one guest were in another room, a guest room, and a farmer was asleep with his wife in a third building.

“First the foreign troops entered the guest room and shot two of them. Then they entered another room and handcuffed the seven students. Then they killed them. Abdul Khaliq [the farmer] heard shooting and came outside. When they saw him they shot him as well. He was outside. That’s why his wife wasn’t killed.”

A local elder, Jan Mohammed, said that three boys were killed in one room and five were handcuffed before they were shot. “I saw their school books covered in blood,” he said.

The investigation found that eight of the victims were aged from 11 to 17. The guest was a shepherd boy, 12, called Samar Gul, the headmaster said. He said that six of the students were at high school and two were at primary school. He said that all the students were his nephews.

Compare this article to the one mention of the incident which appeared in the New York Times, one of the few American news outlets to even mention the incident. The Times, on Dec. 28, focusing entirely on the difficulty civilian killings cause for the US war effort, and not on the allegation of a serious war crime having been committed, wrote:

Attack Puts Afghan Leader and NATO at Odds

By Alissa J. Rubin and Abdul Waheed Wafa

KABUL, Afghanistan — The killing of at least nine men in a remote valley of eastern Afghanistan by a joint operation of Afghan and American forces put President Hamid Karzai and senior NATO officials at odds on Monday over whether those killed had been civilians or Taliban insurgents.

In a statement e-mailed to the news media, Mr. Karzai condemned the weekend attack and said the dead had been civilians, eight of them schoolboys. He called for an investigation.

Local officials, including the governor and members of Parliament from Kunar Province, where the deaths occurred, confirmed the reports. But the Kunar police chief, Khalilullah Ziayee, cautioned that his office was still investigating the killings and that outstanding questions remained, including why the eight young men had been in the same house at the time.

“There are still questions to be answered, like why these students were together and what they were doing on that night,” Mr. Ziayee said.

A senior NATO official with knowledge of the operation said that the raid had been carried out by a joint Afghan-American force and that its target was a group of men who were known Taliban members and smugglers of homemade bombs, which the American and NATO forces call improvised explosive devices, or I.E.D.’s.

According to the NATO official, nine men were killed. “These were people who had a well-established network, they were I.E.D. smugglers and also were responsible for direct attacks on Afghan security and coalition forces in those areas,” said the official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity because of the delicacy of the issue.

“When the raid took place they were armed and had material for making I.E.D.’s,” the official added.

While the article in the New York Times eventually mentions the allegation that the victims were children, not “men,” it begins with the unchallenged assertion in the lead that they were “men.”  There is no mention of the equally serious allegation that the victims had been handcuffed before being executed, and the story leaves the impression, made by NATO sources, that they were armed and had died fighting. There is no indication in the Times story that the reporters made any effort, as the London Times reporter did, to get local, non-official, sources of information.

Moreover, the information claiming that the victims had been making bombs was attributed to an anonymous NATO source, though there was no legitimate reason for the anonymity (“because of the delicacy of the situation” was the lame excuse offered)–indeed the use of an anonymous source here would appear to violate the Times’ own standards.

It’s not that in American newsrooms there was no knowledge that a major war crime may have been committed. Nearly all American news organizations receive the AP newswire. Here is the AP report on the killings, which ran under the headline “UN says killed Afghans were students”:

The United Nations says a raid last weekend by foreign troops in a tense eastern Afghan province killed eight local students.

The Afghan government says that all 10 people killed in a village in Kunar province were civilians. NATO says there is no evidence to substantiate the claim and has requested a joint investigation.

UN special representative in Afghanistan Kai Eide said in a statement Thursday that preliminary investigation shows there were insurgents in the area at the time of the attack. But he adds that eight of those killed were students in local schools.

Once again, the American media are falling down shamefully in providing honest reporting on a war, making it difficult for the American people to make informed judgements about what is being done in their name.

Let’s be clear here. If the charges are correct, that American forces, or American-led forces, are handcuffing their victims and executing them, then they are committing egregious war crimes. If they are killing children, they are committing equally egregious war crimes. If they are handcuffing and executing children, the atrocity is beyond horrific. This indeed, would actually be worse than the infamous war crime that occurred in My Lai during the Vietnam War.

In that case, we had ordinary soldiers in the field, acting under the orders of several low-ranking officers in the heat of an operation, shooting and killing women and children. But in this case we appear to have seasoned special forces troops actually directing the taking captives, cuffing them, herding them into a room, and spraying them with bullets, execution style.

Given the history of the commanding general in Afghanistan, General Stanley McChrystal, who ran a massive death squad operation in Iraq before being named to his current post by President Obama, and who is known to have called for the same kind of operation in Afghanistan, it should not be surprising that the US would now be committing atrocities in Afghanistan. If this is how this war is going to be conducted, though, the US media should be making a major effort to uncover and expose the crime.

On Jan. 1, the London Times’ Starkey, in Afghanistan, followed up with a second story, reporting that Afghan President Hamid Karzai is calling for the US to hand over the troops who killed the students. He also quoted a “NATO source” as saying that the “foreigners involved” in the incident were “non-military, suggesting that they were part of a secret paramilitary unit based in the capital” of Kabul.  Starkey also quotes a “Western official” as saying: “There’s no doubt that there were insurgents there, and there may well have been an insurgent leader in the house, but that doesn’t justify executing eight children who were all enrolled in local schools.”

Good enterprise reporting by the London Times and its Kabul-based correspondent. Silence on these developments in the US media.

Meanwhile, it has been a week since the New York Times reporters Rubin and Wafa made their first flawed report on the incident, and there has been not a word since then about it in the paper.  Are Rubin and Wafa or other Times reporters on the story? Will there be a follow-up?

On the evidence of past coverage of these US wars and their ongoing atrocities by the Times, and other major US corporate media news organizations don’t bet on it. You’ll do better looking to the foreign media.

By the way, given that we’re talking the allegation of a serious war crime here, it should be noted that it is, under the Geneva Conventions, a legal requirement that the US military chain of command immediately initiate an official investigation to determine whether such a crime has occurred. One would hope that the commander in chief, President Obama, would order such an inquiry.

Any effort to prevent such an inquiry, or to cover up a war crime, would be a war crime in itself.  We just had one administration that did a lot of that. We don’t need another one.

Author’s Note:

As a teenager, I spent a year going to school in Darmstadt, in what was then West Germany. I used to have many discussions with German friends about how Germans could have allowed Nazism to happen, and how anyone could have allowed the kinds of atrocities which we Americans learned that German soldiers had committed during the war–the destroying of entire towns when one partisan fired on a German soldier, the killing of prisoners of war, etc. Of course we know now that Americans too committed equally heinous war crimes, culminating in the use of the two atomic bombs against civilian targets, not to mention the firebombing of Darmstadt itself by the Brits. But the larger point at the time was, how could Germans, who are decent people for the most part, have allowed the horror of Nazism to happen?

Now we are confronted yet again with an example of American military forces (and it matters not a whit whether they are uniformed regular soldiers or paid mercenaries who executed those Afghan kids) apparently committing exactly the type of atrocity for which the German Waffen SS was known. And whether or not the charges are true, there is enough evidence at this point, with the special UN representative in Afghanistan saying it happened, for us to believe it probably did happen. Yet there has not been one editorial in the US media calling for an open investigation into this alleged atrocity. No Americans are marching in the street demanding answers. Obama, whose daughter Malia is 11–the same age as the youngest of the slain boys–has not said a word, although Afghan students are demonstrating en masse, and burning him in effigy because of this latest outrage.

So what makes us Americans any better than the Germans of 1940? In a way, we are really worse. It would have taken considerable courage, as my German friends have pointed out, to take a stand against German atrocities in 1940, when such a stand could mean arrest, imprisonment and even execution, even execution of one’s family. No such risks are faced by Americans who take a stand against American atrocities. Here one faces, at most, social ostracism or a minor citation for arrest at a protest.

We are, as a nation, only as good as our worst behavior and our worse impulses, and can be judged by how we respond to them when they are manifested in our name. And right now, Americans aren’t looking very good at all.

NOTE: Kudos to David Swanson of afterdowningstreet.org for bringing attention to this story.

Dave Lindorff is a Philadelphia-based journalist. He is author of Killing Time: An Investigation into the Death Penalty Case of Mumia Abu-Jamal (Common Courage Press, 2003) and The Case for Impeachment (St. Martin’s Press, 2006). His work is available at thiscantbehappening.net

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15 Responses for “Are U.S. Forces Executing Kids in Afghanistan? Americans Don’t Even Know to Ask”

  1. dobropet says:

    Silence in the U.S. media, I agree. Silence in this administration as well,

    http://www.impeachobamacampaign.com/?p=104#idc-container

    Not considering the site’s name finding this executive order(# 12425) stripped of it’s original protections for Americans it seems the families of the victims in those atrocities may have reconciliation for these henious acts.

  2. Social comments and analytics for this post…

    This post was mentioned on Reddit by apimpnamedsugarbear: “Let war be horrible lest we become to found of it” is the old saying but America is suppose to be the shining star for the world not sink to the same level as the people we fight. My money is…

  3. Clearbrook says:

    Yes, Obama has made some very interesting changes, hasn’t he? There are executive orders out there gagging the media. He understands very well this has become *his* war.

    From what I can gather, there are conflicting reports. Some say that the children were likely killed by insurgents. Other reports blame NATO troops other than US. Still others blame the CIA or Uniformed Troops of the United States Military. Unfortunately, because of the location (everyone blames the US for everything officially, or they will be killed by the local leaders) *reliable* information is not something the investigators can hope to find. They can take reports from the locals on face value, but that will not yeild truth, only the local story, true or not.

    If Americans did this, I do hope they are caught and tried. However, if the only proof is uncoraborated stories from the Locals who have more loyalty (understandably so) to the Taliban and the Local Warlords than the Truth, it is unlikely that I will cry for them to be brought to justice.

    You Mention the My Lai incident during the Vietnam War. Unfortunately the same thing that applied there applies here. The person who comes clean about this happening is the only true way we will find out about this, just as was the case in My Lai. If there is forensic evidence in a war zone, the area is generally so compromised that there is no way to even scientifically prove who did what. The sad truth is, if Obama even allows it to be suppressed, you and I may never know the truth, good or bad. And we have not got the power to even know if He is deceiving us. Which is why a Presidents Honor has greater value than many people give it. If his good name means anything, he would want the truth to be known…

  4. A couple of points. The reporter for the London Times quoted both the UN observer in Afghanistan as saying that it was a US massacre, and a “western source” as saying that it was probably a secret paramilitary organization based in Kabul. That’s pretty good sourcing. And we know Gen. McChrystal, who ran a notorious death squad operation in Iraq, has said publicly that the same kind of thing is needed in Afghanistan. Surely he has already set it up.

    So clearly an investigation is needed, not just by the military, but by in country journalists, and by journalists with good Pentagon and White House and CIA contacts. (I’m ready and waiting for a whistleblower!).

    As for My Lai, you are not correct. That story was blown not by perps coming forward, but by a military journalist, Ron Ridenhour, who had the guts to dig out the story and report it. It also came out because a courageous helicopter pilot had the guts to land and put his chopper and his machine gunner between Calley and his gang and their next victims.

    We need to see more soldiers in Afghanistan stepping forward and saying “enough!”

    Dave Lindorff
    http://www.thiscantbehappening.net

  5. John says:

    This is the most irresponsible excuse for journalism I have ever seen. “Executing children”? Unless you have reliable evidence to support that statement it is not an exercise in Free Speech but a violation of the First Amendment that meet the New York Times Standard for ‘actual malice’. “Execute”? What in heaven’s name are you smoking? There may be egregious conduct underlying this tragedy but to call it an ‘execution’ is tantamount to shouting “fire” in a crowded theater. It is not protected speech and goes beyond mere propaganda to qualify as classic yellow journalism. Don’t ever let anyone accuse you of journalistic integrity. You belong right were you are: in the ideological swamp called the blogosphere infested with trolls, charlatans, and hysterics.

  6. Hugh says:

    John: Obviously the Times is not a reputable enough source for you. Maybe, like far too many Americans, you only believe the propaganda prepared for domestic consumption. I think it might be instructive to leave your enclosed little world for a while and see things as the civilized world sees them (the USA lost the claim to be “civilized” several years ago, at least).

    The shooting of handcuffed children may not be an “execution” – I would call it an “atrocity”. And yes, US troops do commit atrocities. Often. You might be surprised how often your allies see your “heroes” as psychopathic undisciplined undertrained killers who rely on technology instead of intelligence.

    Oh, and the “blogosphere” has been proved to be factually accurate many times more often than the “official record” in many cases recently. But since you are obviously an American conservative, facts are irrelevant to you.

  7. John says:

    Hearsay is hearsay no matter what the source. It is not evidence. It has no more reliability or credibility than the smut spewed across the walls of a public toilet. He said, they said, they did. Is not evidence is it unsubstantiated hearsay and journalists (so called) just love to take to the bait hook line and sinker. To criticize others for not asking questions when you then fail to question hearsay merely because it fits your agenda is not journalism – it is the fomenting of beauty shop gossip. Instead of accusing others of not questioning authority you should question it yourself. To accuse Americans of handcuffing and executing children based on no evidence but hearsay is irresponsible journalism and the work of an hysteric.

  8. This writer shows a complete lack of understanding of journalism. The Times reporter got many sources, and explained them all to the reader. As for my piece, I am pointing to the fact that the US media has not even reported on this incident. The kids are dead, there are prominent people, including the chief UN representative in Afghanistan, saying they were killed by Americans, and that is enough to warrant that any decent news outfit in this country report on it, and demand answers from the US military and the government. That they are not doing this, and that the NY Times, the only US news outlet to have its own report, chose to use only official sources, and to refer to the dead as “men” when they were demonstrably children, speaks to the collapse of independent journalism in the US.

    Writing a report like this is exactly what journalists should be doing.
    Calling demands for truth “hysteria” or “smut” is itself hysteria and fear of truth.

    People said the same thing when reports of US atrocities like My Lai started to come out during the Vietnam War. Journalists who reported on them were accused of lying, bias, and hysteria. It turned out that US forces were systematically committing war crimes against the people of Vietnam.

    Dave Lindorff
    http://www.thiscantbehappening.net

  9. E.X.C.E.L.L.E.N.T. !!!!

    More on this here:

    http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=115090&sectionid=351020403

    To John: Nice ‘damage control’ point; please tell that to the makers of the U.S. Patriot Act and legal ‘spy’ system that uses ‘hearsay’ as an excuse [cloud making ops] for thuggery perpetrated by the covert rouge intelligence groups destroying lives here in the U.S.

    Not ‘hearsay’ but F.A.C.T.

    (((3)))

  10. Oh…BTY

    Didn’t someone say ‘The United States Government’ doesn’t torture?

    Yea “WE’ know it was all hearsay!

    (((3)))

  11. Joe John says:

    USA USA!

  12. FYI

    This just in:

    http://www.examiner.com/x-18425-LA-County-Nonpartisan-Examiner~y2010m1d7-Afghan-govt-demands-arrest-of-US-death-squad-who-handcuffed-executed-8-children-US-refuses

    Afghan govt. demands arrest of US “death squad” who handcuffed, executed 8 children. US refuses?

    Kai Eide, UN Representative to Afghanistan confirmed the Afghan government’s investigative conclusions that US troops handcuffed and then executed eight students enrolled in grades 6 through 10 in a night raid on December 27, 2009. The US military and NATO responded the troops involved were non-official. The most likely source of para-military “non-official” troops in Afghanistan is Blackwater/Xe.

    President Hamid Karzai demanded arrest of the US troops engaged in the break-in and mafia-style execution of their children. The US responded to the Afghan demand of January 1 by rejecting the findings of the Afghan government and UN with a vague promise of their own self-investigation at some later date.

    (((3)))

  13. FolOtheRabit says:

    Where’d you go John?

  14. Ahsan says:

    Very unfortunate incident. Consider something like this happening in the US or any other Western country. Everyone would be up in arms. This is the exact reason why US wars in Afghanistan and Iraq are so unpopular around the world. Its sorry to see American people still believe in the fact that they are their to spread freedom and democracy. If this is whats being taught in a civilized and democratic society, they can keep it for themselves.

  15. LiberalPatriot says:

    Wow. I love how folks here are yearning, nay, slavering to believe the words of religious nut-job third worlders over those of their own country.

    I’m not saying we aren’t lied to all the time, but what part of an insanely religious culture would rule out using school aged boys in their Jihad? This isn’t Orange County we’re talking about. Boys grow up fast when there’s no school to go to and they are brainwashed at birth to believe that martyrdom is a desirable, attainable goal. As far as I am concerned, you stop being a child as soon as you pick up an AK-47. That they had little choice in the matter does not negate the fact that they are a threat to our soldiers

    And while I commend sympathy for the enemy, don’t forget that it is a war we are fighting over there and these people are our enemies. They would love to kill you, if for no other reason than you non-belief in their insane interperetation of their religion. Also, try to remember that for every backwards villager out in the sticks who prefers their women in a bee-keepers suit, there are 50 progressive Afghans in and around Kabul alone that would prefer not to have to live under the oppressive rule of the Taliban bully culture.

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